South Carolina Goes
HOLLYWOOD
There’s a fierce
streak of pride that runs straight down the
backs of most South Carolinians. Ask just about
anyone born here – or “lucky enough” to move
here - and it’s soon clear why: good people,
gorgeous scenery that spans from the mountains
to a clear coastline and a culture that protects
its history and embraces the future.
Funny. That’s part
of the attraction that South Carolina had on
more than a dozen movie, television and video
productions filmed here in 2007.
An abundance of
natural assets, picturesque townscapes,
available local help and – most recently –
attractive incentives have conspired to make SC
a major magnet for productions. In the past
year, numerous big budget projects came to the
Palmetto State:
Last spring, the
Touchstone Television series
Army Wives
deployed throughout Charleston. Over the course
of several months, the series (ultimately picked
up by Lifetime) generated several dozen jobs for
local employees. And its producers say they’ll
be back in 2007-8.
Winter and Spring
found the Upstate warming to the presence of
George Clooney, Renee Zellweger and a cast of
other Hollywood faves. In town to film the
romantic comedy
Leatherheads,
the cast and crew used quaint South Carolina
backdrops to depict 1920s America.
In late 2006, Liv
Tyler and Scott Speedman lit up Florence and
Darlington Counties with writer/director Bryan
Bertinos’
The Strangers,
a suspense thriller from Rogue Pictures.
Around the same
time, Kevin Bacon and John Goodman added
firepower to the filming of
Death Sentence
throughout the Midlands. At the time, EVP Andrew
Sugarman told area reporters that “South
Carolina provides an excellent diversity of
locations as well as an experienced crew base,
which allows us to comfortably shoot two
pictures simultaneously.”
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George Clooney
sans leather |
The second Hyde Park
film produced here in 2006 was
Asylum,
filmed throughout York County. County officials
were happy to land the project: “It provides
meaningful employment for people throughout the
region and is an economic boost to many of our
small businesses,” said Bennish Brown, Executive
Director of the Rock Hill/York County Convention
and Visitors Bureau.
Then came the new
millennium, when lots of communities perked up
and noticed something: films brought cash – and
plenty of it. And the industry didn’t require
things like new schools, sewer lines and roads.
A town could lay in some food and labor- vs. a
brand new highway – and reap millions in return.
If it’s true that
money talks, then in Hollywood, where the
typical film costs more than $60 million, money
shouts. Around the year 2000, Louisiana and New
Mexico started offering Hollywood bouquets of
rebates, tax breaks and more. Romania’s very low
wage and price structure snagged more than 100
days of Cold Mountain shooting away from SC.
And it hurt. In
2004, SC didn’t host a single film shoot; 2005
brought two. Many local crew members moved out
of state to find work.
Then, a new wind
blew through SC. Since July 2006, the state
started offering productions a 20% cash rebate
on all employee wages. They also offered a cash
rebate of up to 30% on supplier expenditures for
any production spending at least $1 million
here. It worked; within weeks
Asylum, Death Sentence
and other productions landed on South Carolina’s
fertile soil.
Chip Limehouse, a
state legislator from Charleston, has garnered
much appreciation from the state film community
for his tireless work to create legislation that
attracts productions. “We want film because it
brings jobs that are high paying, with low or no
impact. Plus, we graduate wonderful people from
our state schools, and we want to help prevent
brain drain as they move out.”
To that end, he’s
been working hard with his fellow lawmakers, and
industry leaders, to keep South Carolina on
producers’ short lists.
Some worry that
recent changes in legislation could hamper
future production. The state was toying with the
idea of trimming rebates paid to production
companies, in a move designed to reward them for
hiring local talent.
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Cast of
Army Wives,
shot exclusively in Charleston region.
(Copyright by Dan Littlejohn/ABC Studios.) |
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Presumably the
state’s leadership saw such a change as ensuring
that more in-state talent would be used. It may
prove to be a gamble – or it may deliver big
dividends for local talent.
“It’s a classic
chicken and egg scenario. Local talent is
nurtured when it has an opportunity to work. We
just hope they’ll continue to come,” said one
observer, who wished to remain anonymous.
If a handful of
influential state legislators have their way,
they will indeed continue to come. Senator Pro
Tem Glenn McConnell has introduced S-667, a bill
designed to fuel the momentum. “I think the
evidence is overwhelming that our incentives
have been a very powerful economic development
tool,” he said.
McConnell added: We
want to see South Carolina become even more
competitive, and even more aggressive pursuing
this industry. After all, it is clean, non
polluting, it brings a multiplier effect to our
communities, and it creates jobs.
“These incentives
are doing precisely what they were designed to
do. They are creating opportunity,” he noted.
“We’ll fight to make them even stronger in the
future.”
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Kevin Bacon
Strolling the streets of Columbia, S.C. in
Death Sentence |
Meanwhile, this
decade’s dramatic increase in SC film production
has been a boom – and a boon - to locally based
production crews. Location manager Linda Lee
says she believes the tight knit film community
(“nobody hires anybody without a
recommendation”) sees increases in local
opportunity, and hopes that will help attract
additional talent.
Indeed, there is
sometimes more work than an individual location
manager can do. When “The Patriot” came to South
Carolina, producers hired four location scouts,
plus their retinue of assistants. All of them
required deep knowledge of local landscapes,
historic homes and more. “But when there are no
projects, that local talent goes away,” Lee
said.
That cyclical nature
has prompted the South Carolina Film Commission
to establish the South Carolina Film Production
Fund, which underwrites collaborative projects
in film, video and multimedia between
professionals in the motion picture and related
industries and SC colleges and universities.
The concept is to
link faculty and students from Trident Technical
College, The University of South Carolina and
Clemson University to independent producers and
other professionals in a program that builds the
knowledge pool and experience of in-state
professionals.
Collaborative
projects can be awarded up to $100,000 each – as
long as the production uses South Carolina
college students as interns, apprentices or
actual employees. That’s hard cash in exchange
for entry level jobs. And presumably, it helps
bolster some of the seasoned talent here, too.
Y’all Come
It’s not only the
governments who clamor for a piece of the
action. Residents of South Carolina communities
tend also to welcome production crews.
And why not? A
typical movie production pours tens of thousands
of dollars into local businesses. (Indeed, in a
state the size of South Carolina, “local” might
mean just about anybody in the state could
benefit). Craft services alone can keep numerous
local caterers and restaurants busy feeding cast
and crew.
Mel Gibson’s “The
Patriot” provided nearly $33 million to the
state throughout its 153 days of filming here.
That’s $33 million from a clean industry, which
attracts talent, and attention, from afar.
But a $6 million
production can be just as welcome.
Gospel Hill
started filming in Rock Hill in June 2007,
bringing Julia Stiles and Danny Glover and a
Civil Rights-era story. South Carolina Film
Commissioner, Jeff Monks, says the film makers
will spend 30% to 50% of their budget in the
state. “That’s a shot in the arm to the local
economy,” he told the local newspaper.
But it goes beyond
money, on a local level. Sometimes, the arrival
of a film project also helps fuel civic pride.
Dorene Watts, a City of Rock Hill employee,
worked with
Gospel Hill
writers to generate some grassroots input on the
filming. Through the MLK Task Force that Watts
coordinates, she put out an all call for oral
histories of the civil rights era. As a result,
people started to speak up. “It’s been very
exciting,” she said.
More recently,
production on Lifetimes’
Army Wives,
starring Catherine Bell and Kim Delaney, wrapped
it’s first season in Charleston and has since
become the network’s highest rated series in its
23 year history and now
has ordered eighteen more episodes for a new
season.
“We’re thrilled that
Army Wives
will continue on Lifetime, where it’s broken
ratings records and set new standards for
quality in cable drama,” said Mark Pedowitz,
president of ABC Studios. “We’re grateful for
the support of Lifetime and the State of South
Carolina, where the series is produced, and look
forward to working with both partners on season
two.”
Warm welcomes are
helpful, but there’s another attraction to
filming in South Carolina communities.
“The attraction is
that South Carolina can look like a lot of
different places,” says Lee, who recently worked
on a TV movie that turned SC backdrops into a
wide variety of scenes. “It’s attractive to
producers to focus all the shooting in one
place. So we went to Lady’s Island to film the
jungle scenes that represented Gabon, Africa,
and we turned a Charleston set into a Boston
hospital. That’s a powerful draw,” she adds.
And what happens
when the shoot is wrapped? Industry insiders
note that a “made in South Carolina” moniker on
any film becomes a powerful p.r. tool.
Sometimes, producers
fall for the place – hard. Charleston
legislator Limehouse notes that while South
Carolina’s incentives tend to be the first
attractor to film producers, they are merely the
beginning of the story.
“They come because
the incentives are competitive,” said Limehouse.
”But once they’re here, a lot of these film crew
people want to buy homes. They decide to retire
here. They bring future productions back. The
place just speaks for itself. The bottom line is
it’s all good!”